How did Washington Irving spend his time in Europe?
Washington Irving, an American author and essayist, spent a significant portion of his life traveling and living abroad, particularly in Europe. His time in Europe was marked by a blend of intellectual pursuits, cultural immersion, and the gathering of inspiration for his renowned works. Let’s delve into the details of how he spent his time during his European sojourn.
Early Years in Paris
Irving’s first visit to Europe was in 1815, when he traveled to Paris with his friend and fellow writer, William Cullen Bryant. During this time, he was deeply influenced by the French culture and language. He spent his days exploring the city, absorbing the artistic and intellectual atmosphere, and even took up drawing and painting. This period of his life was crucial in shaping his writing style, as he began to develop a keen interest in the history and folklore of the places he visited.
Exploring England
After Paris, Irving moved to England, where he spent several years. It was here that he published his first major work, “The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon, Gent.” This collection of short stories and essays, which included “Rip Van Winkle” and “The Legend of Sleepy Hollow,” gained him international fame. During his time in England, Irving was captivated by the countryside, the history of the British monarchy, and the quaint villages that he visited. He also had the opportunity to meet and interact with many influential figures of the time, which broadened his horizons and enriched his writing.
Return to Italy
In 1819, Irving returned to the United States, but soon thereafter, he embarked on a journey to Italy. This trip was a pivotal moment in his life, as it allowed him to immerse himself in the rich history and culture of the region. He traveled extensively throughout Italy, visiting cities like Rome, Florence, and Venice. The beauty and grandeur of the places he saw left a lasting impression on him, and he incorporated many of these experiences into his writing. It was during this time that he wrote “The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon, Gent., Vol. II,” which further cemented his reputation as a master storyteller.
Final Years in England
After spending several years in Italy, Irving returned to England in 1828. This time, he settled in the picturesque town of Surrey, where he spent the remainder of his life. In England, he continued to write and publish, working on projects such as “The Life of Washington” and “The History of New York.” He also maintained a lively social life, hosting gatherings at his home and engaging in intellectual discussions with friends and acquaintances.
Legacy of a European Journey
Washington Irving’s time in Europe was a period of profound growth and inspiration. His travels allowed him to immerse himself in various cultures, gather a wealth of knowledge, and develop a unique writing style that blended American and European influences. The stories and essays he produced during this time have left an indelible mark on the literary world, and his European journey remains a testament to the power of travel and cultural exchange.
