How to Do a Worm Count on Horses
Worm count is an essential part of horse health management, as it helps identify the presence and level of parasites in a horse’s digestive system. Regular worm counts can prevent overuse of dewormers, reduce the risk of drug resistance, and maintain the overall well-being of your horse. In this article, we will guide you through the process of how to do a worm count on horses.
1. Gather the Necessary Materials
Before starting the worm count, ensure you have all the necessary materials. You will need a clean, white plastic bag, a clean, white bowl, a piece of tape, and a magnifying glass. It is also helpful to have a worm identification guide to help you identify the types of parasites present.
2. Collect a Fecal Sample
Collect a fresh fecal sample from your horse. The best time to collect the sample is in the morning, as it is more likely to contain eggs. Avoid collecting samples from the ground, as they may be contaminated with other horses’ feces. Instead, use a clean container to collect the sample directly from the horse’s rectum.
3. Prepare the Sample
Place the fecal sample in the white plastic bag. Then, add a small amount of water to the sample, and mix it thoroughly. The water helps to break down the fecal material and release the eggs. Continue mixing the sample for about 2-3 minutes.
4. Strain the Sample
After mixing the sample, pour it through a fine mesh sieve or a cheesecloth into the white bowl. The eggs and other particles will pass through the sieve, while the larger fecal material remains in the bag. This process is called straining.
5. Identify the Eggs
Using the magnifying glass, examine the eggs in the bowl. Compare them to the worm identification guide to determine the type of parasites present. Common types of worm eggs in horses include roundworms, tapeworms, and stomach worms.
6. Count the Eggs
Count the number of eggs present in the sample. A higher number of eggs indicates a higher level of parasites. Keep in mind that the worm count can vary depending on the time of day and the horse’s diet.
7. Record the Results
Record the number of eggs and the type of parasites found in the sample. This information will help you and your veterinarian determine the appropriate deworming protocol for your horse.
8. Consult with Your Veterinarian
Discuss the results of the worm count with your veterinarian. They can provide guidance on the best deworming practices for your horse and recommend any necessary treatment or preventive measures.
By following these steps, you can effectively perform a worm count on your horse and contribute to their overall health and well-being. Regular worm counts are an essential part of responsible horse ownership and can help prevent the spread of parasites within your stable.
